House

On Passage

H R 1048 — DETERRENT Act

This House vote passed 241-169 on 2025-03-27 00:00:00 +0000 UTC. 20 members did not vote.

Passed 2025-03-27 00:00:00 +0000 UTC

430 Total Votes

241 Yea (56%)

169 Nay (39%)

20 Not Voting

How Each Party Voted

32 members broke with their party

How Members Voted

Broke with Party (32)

Don Bacon R-NE

Nay

Wesley Bell D-MO

Yea

Jim Costa D-CA

Yea

Angie Craig D-MN

Yea

Henry Cuellar D-TX

Yea

Donald G. Davis D-NC

Yea

Sarah Elfreth D-MD

Yea

Laura Gillen D-NY

Yea

Jared F. Golden D-ME

Yea

Maggie Goodlander D-NH

Yea

Josh Gottheimer D-NJ

Yea

Adam Gray D-CA

Yea

Josh Harder D-CA

Yea

Steven Horsford D-NV

Yea

Greg Landsman D-OH

Yea

George Latimer D-NY

Yea

Susie Lee D-NV

Yea

Jared Moskowitz D-FL

Yea

Frank Pallone, Jr. D-NJ

Yea

Chris Pappas D-NH

Yea

Marie Gluesenkamp Perez D-WA

Yea

Patrick Ryan D-NY

Yea

Hillary J. Scholten D-MI

Yea

Brad Sherman D-CA

Yea

Greg Stanton D-AZ

Yea

Thomas R. Suozzi D-NY

Yea

Ritchie Torres D-NY

Yea

Derek Tran D-CA

Yea

Gabe Vasquez D-NM

Yea

Eugene Simon Vindman D-VA

Yea

Debbie Wasserman Schultz D-FL

Yea

George Whitesides D-CA

Yea

Yea (210)

Robert B. Aderholt R-AL

Mark Alford R-MO

Rick W. Allen R-GA

Jodey C. Arrington R-TX

Brian Babin R-TX

James R. Baird R-IN

Troy Balderson R-OH

Andy Barr R-KY

Tom Barrett R-MI

Michael Baumgartner R-WA

Aaron Bean R-FL

Nicholas J. Begich III R-AK

Cliff Bentz R-OR

Stephanie I. Bice R-OK

Andy Biggs R-AZ

Sheri Biggs R-SC

Gus M. Bilirakis R-FL

Lauren Boebert R-CO

Mike Bost R-IL

Josh Brecheen R-OK

Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr. R-PA

Vern Buchanan R-FL

Tim Burchett R-TN

Eric Burlison R-MO

Ken Calvert R-CA

Kat Cammack R-FL

Mike Carey R-OH

Earl L. "Buddy" Carter R-GA

John R. Carter R-TX

Juan Ciscomani R-AZ

Ben Cline R-VA

Michael Cloud R-TX

Andrew S. Clyde R-GA

Tom Cole R-OK

Mike Collins R-GA

James Comer R-KY

Elijah Crane R-AZ

Jeff Crank R-CO

Eric A. "Rick" Crawford R-AR

Dan Crenshaw R-TX

Warren Davidson R-OH

Monica De La Cruz R-TX

Scott DesJarlais R-TN

Mario Diaz-Balart R-FL

Byron Donalds R-FL

Troy Downing R-MT

Neal P. Dunn R-FL

Chuck Edwards R-NC

Jake Ellzey R-TX

Tom Emmer R-MN

Ron Estes R-KS

Gabe Evans R-CO

Mike Ezell R-MS

Pat Fallon R-TX

Julie Fedorchak R-ND

Randy Feenstra R-IA

Brad Finstad R-MN

Michelle Fischbach R-MN

Scott Fitzgerald R-WI

Brian K. Fitzpatrick R-PA

Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann R-TN

Mike Flood R-NE

Virginia Foxx R-NC

Scott Franklin R-FL

Russell Fry R-SC

Russ Fulcher R-ID

Andrew R. Garbarino R-NY

Brandon Gill R-TX

Carlos A. Gimenez R-FL

Craig A. Goldman R-TX

Tony Gonzales R-TX

Lance Gooden R-TX

Paul A. Gosar R-AZ

Sam Graves R-MO

G000590 R-TN

G000596 R-GA

H. Morgan Griffith R-VA

Glenn Grothman R-WI

Michael Guest R-MS

Brett Guthrie R-KY

Harriet M. Hageman R-WY

Abraham J. Hamadeh R-AZ

Mike Haridopolos R-FL

Pat Harrigan R-NC

Andy Harris R-MD

Mark Harris R-NC

Diana Harshbarger R-TN

Kevin Hern R-OK

Clay Higgins R-LA

J. French Hill R-AR

Ashley Hinson R-IA

Erin Houchin R-IN

Richard Hudson R-NC

Bill Huizenga R-MI

Wesley Hunt R-TX

Jeff Hurd R-CO

Darrell Issa R-CA

Brian Jack R-GA

John James R-MI

Dusty Johnson R-SD

Jim Jordan R-OH

David P. Joyce R-OH

John Joyce R-PA

Thomas H. Kean, Jr. R-NJ

Trent Kelly R-MS

Mike Kelly R-PA

Mike Kennedy R-UT

Jennifer A. Kiggans R-VA

Kevin Kiley R-CA

Young Kim R-CA

Brad Knott R-NC

David Kustoff R-TN

Darin LaHood R-IL

Nick LaLota R-NY

L000578 R-CA

Nicholas A. Langworthy R-NY

Robert E. Latta R-OH

Michael Lawler R-NY

Laurel M. Lee R-FL

Julia Letlow R-LA

Barry Loudermilk R-GA

Frank D. Lucas R-OK

Anna Paulina Luna R-FL

Morgan Luttrell R-TX

Nancy Mace R-SC

Ryan Mackenzie R-PA

Nicole Malliotakis R-NY

Celeste Maloy R-UT

Tracey Mann R-KS

Thomas Massie R-KY

Brian J. Mast R-FL

Lisa C. McClain R-MI

Tom McClintock R-CA

Richard McCormick R-GA

Addison P. McDowell R-NC

John J. McGuire III R-VA

Mark B. Messmer R-IN

Daniel Meuser R-PA

Mary E. Miller R-IL

Max L. Miller R-OH

Carol D. Miller R-WV

Mariannette Miller-Meeks R-IA

Cory Mills R-FL

John R. Moolenaar R-MI

Barry Moore R-AL

Tim Moore R-NC

Blake D. Moore R-UT

Riley M. Moore R-WV

Nathaniel Moran R-TX

Gregory F. Murphy R-NC

Troy E. Nehls R-TX

Dan Newhouse R-WA

Ralph Norman R-SC

Zachary Nunn R-IA

Jay Obernolte R-CA

Andrew Ogles R-TN

Robert F. Onder, Jr. R-MO

Burgess Owens R-UT

Gary J. Palmer R-AL

Scott Perry R-PA

August Pfluger R-TX

Guy Reschenthaler R-PA

Mike Rogers R-AL

Harold Rogers R-KY

John W. Rose R-TN

David Rouzer R-NC

Chip Roy R-TX

Michael A. Rulli R-OH

John H. Rutherford R-FL

Maria Elvira Salazar R-FL

Steve Scalise R-LA

Derek Schmidt R-KS

David Schweikert R-AZ

Austin Scott R-GA

Keith Self R-TX

Pete Sessions R-TX

Jefferson Shreve R-IN

Michael K. Simpson R-ID

Jason Smith R-MO

Adrian Smith R-NE

Christopher H. Smith R-NJ

Lloyd Smucker R-PA

Victoria Spartz R-IN

Pete Stauber R-MN

Bryan Steil R-WI

W. Gregory Steube R-FL

Dale W. Strong R-AL

Marlin A. Stutzman R-IN

David J. Taylor R-OH

Claudia Tenney R-NY

Glenn Thompson R-PA

Thomas P. Tiffany R-WI

William R. Timmons IV R-SC

Michael R. Turner R-OH

David G. Valadao R-CA

Jefferson Van Drew R-NJ

Beth Van Duyne R-TX

Derrick Van Orden R-WI

Ann Wagner R-MO

Tim Walberg R-MI

Randy K. Weber, Sr. R-TX

Daniel Webster R-FL

Bruce Westerman R-AR

Tony Wied R-WI

Roger Williams R-TX

Joe Wilson R-SC

Robert J. Wittman R-VA

Steve Womack R-AR

Rudy Yakym III R-IN

Ryan K. Zinke R-MT

Nay (168)

Alma S. Adams D-NC

Pete Aguilar D-CA

Gabe Amo D-RI

Jake Auchincloss D-MA

Becca Balint D-VT

Joyce Beatty D-OH

Ami Bera D-CA

Donald S. Beyer, Jr. D-VA

Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. D-GA

Suzanne Bonamici D-OR

Brendan F. Boyle D-PA

Shontel M. Brown D-OH

Julia Brownley D-CA

Nikki Budzinski D-IL

Janelle S. Bynum D-OR

Salud O. Carbajal D-CA

André Carson D-IN

Troy A. Carter D-LA

Greg Casar D-TX

Ed Case D-HI

Sean Casten D-IL

Kathy Castor D-FL

Joaquin Castro D-TX

Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick D-FL

Judy Chu D-CA

Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. D-CA

Katherine M. Clark D-MA

Yvette D. Clarke D-NY

Emanuel Cleaver D-MO

James E. Clyburn D-SC

Steve Cohen D-TN

Herbert C. Conaway, Jr. D-NJ

C001078 D-VA

J. Luis Correa D-CA

Joe Courtney D-CT

Jasmine Crockett D-TX

Jason Crow D-CO

Sharice Davids D-KS

Danny K. Davis D-IL

Madeleine Dean D-PA

Diana DeGette D-CO

Rosa L. DeLauro D-CT

Suzan K. DelBene D-WA

Christopher R. Deluzio D-PA

Mark DeSaulnier D-CA

Maxine Dexter D-OR

Debbie Dingell D-MI

Lloyd Doggett D-TX

Veronica Escobar D-TX

Adriano Espaillat D-NY

Dwight Evans D-PA

Cleo Fields D-LA

Shomari Figures D-AL

Lizzie Fletcher D-TX

Bill Foster D-IL

Valerie P. Foushee D-NC

Lois Frankel D-FL

Laura Friedman D-CA

Maxwell Frost D-FL

Jesús G. "Chuy" García D-IL

Sylvia R. Garcia D-TX

Daniel S. Goldman D-NY

Jimmy Gomez D-CA

Vicente Gonzalez D-TX

Al Green D-TX

Jahana Hayes D-CT

James A. Himes D-CT

Chrissy Houlahan D-PA

Steny H. Hoyer D-MD

Val T. Hoyle D-OR

Jared Huffman D-CA

Glenn Ivey D-MD

Sara Jacobs D-CA

Pramila Jayapal D-WA

Hakeem S. Jeffries D-NY

Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. D-GA

Julie Johnson D-TX

Sydney Kamlager-Dove D-CA

Marcy Kaptur D-OH

William R. Keating D-MA

Robin L. Kelly D-IL

Timothy M. Kennedy D-NY

Ro Khanna D-CA

Raja Krishnamoorthi D-IL

Rick Larsen D-WA

John B. Larson D-CT

Summer L. Lee D-PA

Mike Levin D-CA

Sam T. Liccardo D-CA

Ted Lieu D-CA

Zoe Lofgren D-CA

Stephen F. Lynch D-MA

Seth Magaziner D-RI

John W. Mannion D-NY

Doris O. Matsui D-CA

Sarah McBride D-DE

April McClain Delaney D-MD

Jennifer L. McClellan D-VA

Betty McCollum D-MN

Kristen McDonald Rivet D-MI

Morgan McGarvey D-KY

James P. McGovern D-MA

LaMonica McIver D-NJ

Gregory W. Meeks D-NY

Robert Menendez D-NJ

Grace Meng D-NY

Kweisi Mfume D-MD

Dave Min D-CA

Gwen Moore D-WI

Joseph D. Morelle D-NY

Kelly Morrison D-MN

Seth Moulton D-MA

Frank J. Mrvan D-IN

Kevin Mullin D-CA

Jerrold Nadler D-NY

Joe Neguse D-CO

Donald Norcross D-NJ

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez D-NY

Johnny Olszewski, Jr. D-MD

Ilhan Omar D-MN

Jimmy Panetta D-CA

Scott H. Peters D-CA

Mark Pocan D-WI

Nellie Pou D-NJ

Ayanna Pressley D-MA

Mike Quigley D-IL

Delia C. Ramirez D-IL

Emily Randall D-WA

Jamie Raskin D-MD

Josh Riley D-NY

Luz M. Rivas D-CA

Deborah K. Ross D-NC

Raul Ruiz D-CA

Andrea Salinas D-OR

Linda T. Sánchez D-CA

Mary Gay Scanlon D-PA

Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL

Bradley Scott Schneider D-IL

Kim Schrier D-WA

Robert C. "Bobby" Scott D-VA

David Scott D-GA

Terri A. Sewell D-AL

Lateefah Simon D-CA

Eric Sorensen D-IL

Darren Soto D-FL

Haley M. Stevens D-MI

Marilyn Strickland D-WA

Suhas Subramanyam D-VA

Eric Swalwell D-CA

Emilia Strong Sykes D-OH

Mark Takano D-CA

Shri Thanedar D-MI

Mike Thompson D-CA

Bennie G. Thompson D-MS

Dina Titus D-NV

Rashida Tlaib D-MI

Jill N. Tokuda D-HI

Paul Tonko D-NY

Norma J. Torres D-CA

Lori Trahan D-MA

Lauren Underwood D-IL

Juan Vargas D-CA

Marc A. Veasey D-TX

Nydia M. Velázquez D-NY

Maxine Waters D-CA

Bonnie Watson Coleman D-NJ

Nikema Williams D-GA

Frederica S. Wilson D-FL

Not Voting (20)

Mark E. Amodei R-NV

Yassamin Ansari D-AZ

Nanette Diaz Barragán D-CA

Jack Bergman R-MI

Vince Fong R-CA

John Garamendi D-CA

Robert Garcia D-CA

Jonathan L. Jackson D-IL

Ronny Jackson R-TX

Teresa Leger Fernandez D-NM

Lucy McBath D-GA

Michael T. McCaul R-TX

Richard E. Neal D-MA

Nancy Pelosi D-CA

Brittany Pettersen D-CO

Chellie Pingree D-ME

S001207 D-NJ

Adam Smith D-WA

Melanie A. Stansbury D-NM

Elise M. Stefanik R-NY

Data from GovTrack.us · 119th Congress